SUBJECT: Language Arts, Social Studies

GRADE: Third

TECHNOLOGY: Internet, Word Processor

BY: Sara Young

 

The International Dining Experience

 

Grade:  This lesson is designed for a third grade class of 21 students who come from various backgrounds.  It would benefit the students to have children from other countries in the class.  This lesson will be coordinated with Ms. Gayton’s class.  Her class will advertise for the specific restaurants that the groups in my class create. View the related lesson.

 

Subject:  The primary topic of this lesson is the food of seven European countries.  This interdisciplinary lesson focuses on three primary subjects:  social studies, language arts, and technology. 

 

Rationale:  Third graders are still at a developmental level where they need concrete activities that relate to their daily lives.  Without explicit relevance, some students may not truly grasp the meaning of the lesson. The focus of this lesson is on food, a topic that most third graders can relate to.  They see food daily.  Most of the students have prior knowledge of restaurants, and even restaurants serving food of different countries.  The class will work in small groups to discover the typical foods of other countries allowing the students to discuss international topics relevant to them.  It facilitates conversation and knowledge of other countries.

 

Objectives:

1.    Using library, classroom, and technological resources, the student will research the primary components (courses) of a meal in a European country.

2.    Using the resources listed above, the student will research typical food items within each of these categories (courses).

3.    Using a word processing program, the students will create a menu with appropriate components (courses), food items, and beverages for a specified country.

4.    The student will briefly describe at least three food items and how they are prepared.

5.    The student will acquire recipes for at least three food items.

6.    The student will list at least three beverages appropriate for a specified country.

7.    The student will participate in an oral group presentation on the food of a specified country.

8.    The student will create an attractive layout for the menu using various word

      processing functions (i.e. fonts, sizes, graphics, etc.).

 

Materials:

Encyclopedias

Trade books

Informational books

Word processing program

Computer access to the World Wide Web, email, and CD ROM’s

Sample menus from various restaurants in town

Map of Europe-classroom resource

Sheet 1 - guide for country information

Sheet 2 - rubric for evaluating lesson

Sheet 3 - names of countries to put in hat

 

Background:

In the lessons immediately preceding this one, the topics focused on the similarities and differences between the United States and European countries.  The lesson was set up assuming that the students have had some experience with the World Wide Web and email.

 

Introduction:

Introduce the topic of food.  Have a discussion about the importance of food in their own lives.  Discuss the components of a meal in the United States.

            What role does food play in our lives?

            What foods do you like to eat?

            What are the components of a meal?

            What are some examples of those courses?

 

Pass out sample menus.  Did we miss any category?  Any additions?

 

Lesson:

Introduce the idea of food in other countries being different from the food we eat every day.  Discuss what they know about the foods in other countries.  Progress to discussing the seven European countries that they will research:  France, Italy, Germany, Greece, Spain, England, and Switzerland.  Discuss what the students think people in these countries eat.  On the board write down the hypotheses that the students suggest.

 

Inform the students that today’s lesson focuses on doing research on the foods of these countries.  Discuss resources to locate this type of information.

            Where do you think that you can find out information on food in other

  countries?

Write ideas on board.  Monitor and revise the ideas when necessary.  Leave the appropriate resources on the board for future reference.

 

Explain that the ultimate goal for this lesson is to create a menu for a particular country and then to prepare three food items off of that menu for the school.

Distribute the teacher-made guide sheet (see sheet 1 in attached materials). 

Go over sheet to confirm that students understand my expectations.  This sheet is a guide for the creation of a menu.

 

(See Sheet 1) Name country.  Indicate categories (courses) for a typical meal.  Identify and describe three food items in each category.  Acquire recipes for at least three of the food  items.  Pick three food items that you have a recipe for to prepare for the International Dining Festival.

 

Divide the students into 7 groups of 3.  Each group should decide who will be the following roles:  reader, recorder, and facilitator.  (These are roles that the students have used many times before.)

 

Have a representative from each group come forward to draw a country name out of a hat.

 

Give the students time in class to work on the assignment (approximately 30 minutes—this is flexible).

 

Over the next several days, the students will have time to work on this project.

On the second working day, distribute the rubric for the menu.  Go over the components of the rubric and ask for questions. 

 

When the project is close to completion, inform the students that each group will give a brief oral presentation to describe the components of the meal, some of the typical food items, and the three food items that the students will prepare for the festival.  Each student in the group is responsible for participating in the presentation.

 

Evaluation:

1.  Students will be evaluated using the attached rubric (sheet 2).

                        (Objectives 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8)

 

2.  Continually during the lesson, I am asking questions to ensure that they understand my expectations.  The responses to my questions will help me to evaluate if the students are understanding.  If they do not understand, modifications and additional explanations and modeling are needed.  More specifically, I will ask the students questions about where they can locate resource materials about food from other countries.

                        (Objectives 1 and 2)

 

3.  Walking around the classroom and checking in with each of the groups during research time is key.  I will be monitoring their progress and leading them in an appropriate direction.  If they are having difficulty using the resources, mini-lessons may be added to help the students with these skills.  If the students are having difficulty finding information in the resources that they are using, I may help the students brainstorm other resources to use.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Menu/Lesson Rubric (sheet 2)

 

 

Exceeds Expectations (5 pts)

Meets

Expectations (3 pts)

Below

Expectations (1 pt)

Categories

Includes most/all food categories for specified country

Includes major food categories

Does not include major food categories

Food Items

Includes more than 3 food items

Includes 3 food items per category

Includes less than 3 food items per category

Description

Description is informative and concise while describing unique details to several food items.  Describes preparation

Description is concise, informative, and descriptive.  It describes what each item is and how it is prepared.

Description tells little of the type of food or how it is prepared

Beverages

Included three valid beverages unique to the country

Included appropriate, valid beverages for the specified country

Included incorrect or inappropriate beverages for the specified country

Creativity

Creates captivating menu on word processor using many different applications (fonts, sizes, graphics, etc.), names restaurant

Creates menu on word processor using basic applications; names restaurant

The added extras are missing.  Text of menu is dry with little to catch the reader’s attention.  Fails to name restaurant.

Participation in group oral presentation

All three group members participate

 

Only one or two group members participate

Recipes

Acquired more than 3 appropriate recipes; acquired unusual recipes for food items

Acquired 3 recipes that are appropriate for the specified country

Failed to acquire three recipes that were appropriate for the country

 

A = 28-35 points

B = 21-27 points

C = 15-20 points

D =  7-14

F = below 7 points

Sheet 3 - Cut in strips to draw out of the hat

England

Italy

Germany

Greece

Switzerland

Spain

France